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Learning Physics from Machine Learning

Professor Spencer Chang from University of Oregon
@ Room 104, CCMS-New Physics Building

Abstract:

     Machine learning is a powerful technique which is increasingly important in everyday life as well as scientific research. Despite enormous recent progress, in particular involving deep neural networks, it remains a challenge to understand what the machine is "learning."

     I will first give a brief review of neural networks. Then, focusing on classification problems (e.g. signal vs. background), I will describe a technique called "data planing" which allows one to test the importance of any given physics variable in a classification scenario. Thus, this allows one to reverse engineer the relevant information that the neural network has "discovered."

     As a demonstration, I will use a simple particle physics search to illustrate the procedure in action. At the end of the talk, I will discuss future directions in data planing as well as other ideas on how to better understand/utilize machine learning in physics.

 

Brief Bio:

Education and Academic Positions

1995-1999

Stanford University - B.S. in Physics

1999-2004

Harvard University - PhD in Theoretical Particle Physics (Advisor: Howard Georgi)

2004-2008

New York University - Postdoc

2008-2011

University of California at Davis - Postdoc

2011-2017

University of Oregon, Assistant Professor of Physics

2017-current

University of Oregon, Associate Professor of Physics

2018-2019

National Taiwan University, Courtesy Associate Professor of Physics

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